阿毗达磨俱舍论 第十卷

尊zūn者zhě世shì亲qīn造zào

三sān藏zàng法fǎ师shī玄xüán奘zàng奉fèng诏zhào译yì

分fēn别bié世shì品pǐn第dì三sān之zhī三sān

无wú明míng何hé义yì 。 谓wèi体tǐ非fēi明míng 。 若ruò尔ěr无wú明míng应yīng是shì眼yǎn等děng 。 既jì尔ěr 。 此cǐ义yì应yīng谓wèi明míng无wú 。 若ruò尔ěr无wú明míng体tǐ应yīng非fēi有yǒu 。 为wèi显xiǎn有yǒu体tǐ义yì不bù滥làn余yǘ 。 颂sòng曰yüē

明míng所suǒ治zhì无wú明míng如rú非fēi亲qīn实shí等děng

论lùn曰yüē 。 如rú诸zhū亲qīn友yǒu所suǒ对duì怨yüàn敌dí亲qīn友yǒu相xiāng违wéi名míng非fēi亲qīn友yǒu 。 非fēi异yì亲qīn友yǒu 。 非fēi亲qīn友yǒu无wú 。 谛dì语yǚ名míng实shí 。 此cǐ所suǒ对duì治zhì虚xǖ诳kuáng言yán论lùn名míng为wéi非fēi实shí 。 非fēi异yì于yǘ实shí 。 亦yì非fēi实shí无wú 。 等děng言yán为wéi显xiǎn非fēi法fǎ非fēi义yì非fēi事shì等děng性xìng非fēi异yì非fēi无wú 。 如rú是shì无wú明míng别bié有yǒu实shí体tǐ 。 是shì明míng所suǒ治zhì非fēi异yì非fēi无wú 。 云yǘn何hé知zhī然rán 。 说shuō行xíng缘yüán故gù 。 复fù有yǒu诚chéng证zhèng 。 颂sòng曰yüē

说shuō为wéi结jié等děng故gù非fēi恶è慧huì见jiàn故gù与yǚ见jiàn相xiāng应yìng故gù说shuō能néng染rǎn慧huì故gù

论lùn曰yüē 。 经jīng说shuō无wú明míng以yǐ为wéi结jié缚fù随suí眠mián及jí漏lòu轭è瀑pù流liú等děng 。 非fēi余yǘ眼yǎn等děng及jí体tǐ全qüán无wú可kě得děi说shuō为wéi结jié缚fù等děng事shì 。 故gù有yǒu别bié法fǎ说shuō名míng无wú明míng 。 如rú恶è妻qī子zi名míng无wú妻qī子zi 。 如rú是shì恶è慧huì应yīng名míng无wú明míng 。 彼bǐ非fēi无wú明míng有yǒu是shì见jiàn故gù 。 诸zhū染rǎn污wū慧huì名míng为wéi恶è慧huì 。 于yǘ中zhōng有yǒu见jiàn故gù非fēi无wú明míng 。 若ruò尔ěr非fēi见jiàn慧huì应yīng许xǚ是shì无wú明míng 。 不bù尔ěr 。 无wú明míng见jiàn相xiāng应yìng故gù 。 无wú明míng若ruò是shì慧huì应yīng见jiàn不bù相xiāng应yìng 。 无wú二èr慧huì体tǐ共gòng相xiāng应yìng故gù 。 又yòu说shuō无wú明míng能néng染rǎn慧huì故gù 。 如rú契qì经jīng言yán 。 贪tān欲yǜ染rǎn心xīn令lìng不bù解jiě脱tuō 。 无wú明míng染rǎn慧huì令lìng不bù清qīng净jìng 。 非fēi慧huì还hái能néng染rǎn于yǘ慧huì体tǐ 。 如rú贪tān异yì类lèi能néng染rǎn于yǘ心xīn 。 无wú明míng亦yì应yīng异yì慧huì能néng染rǎn 。 如rú何hé不bù许xǚ诸zhū染rǎn污wū慧huì间jiàn杂zá善shàn慧huì令lìng不bù清qīng净jìng说shuō为wéi能néng染rǎn 。 如rú贪tān染rǎn心xīn令lìng不bù解jiě脱tuō 。 岂qǐ必bì现xiàn起qǐ与yǚ心xīn相xiāng应yìng方fāng说shuō能néng染rǎn 。 然rán由yóu贪tān力lì损sǔn缚fù于yǘ心xīn令lìng不bù解jiě脱tuō 。 后hòu转zhuǎn灭miè彼bǐ贪tān熏xǖn习xí时shí心xīn便biàn解jiě脱tuō 。 如rú是shì无wú明míng染rǎn污wū于yǘ慧huì令lìng不bù清qīng净jìng 。 非fēi慧huì相xiāng应yìng 。 但dàn由yóu无wú明míng损sǔn浊zhuó于yǘ慧huì 。 如rú是shì分fēn别bié何hé理lǐ相xiāng违wéi 。 谁shéi复fù能néng遮zhē自zì所suǒ分fēn别bié 。 然rán异yì慧huì类lèi别bié有yǒu无wú明míng 。 如rú贪tān异yì心xīn此cǐ说shuō为wéi善shàn 。 有yǒu执zhí烦fán恼nǎo皆jiē是shì无wú明míng 。 此cǐ亦yì应yīng同tóng前qián理lǐ遮zhē遣qiǎn 。 若ruò诸zhū烦fán恼nǎo皆jiē是shì无wú明míng 。 于yǘ结jié等děng中zhōng不bù应yīng别bié说shuō 。 亦yì不bù应yīng与yǚ见jiàn等děng相xiāng应yìng 。 见jiàn等děng不bù应yīng自zì相xiāng应yìng故gù 。 或huò亦yì应yīng说shuō无wú明míng染rǎn心xīn 。 若ruò谓wèi此cǐ中zhōng就jiù差chā别bié说shuō 。 应yīng于yǘ染rǎn慧huì不bù说shuō总zǒng名míng 。 既jì许xǚ无wú明míng别bié法fǎ为wéi体tǐ应yīng说shuō此cǐ体tǐ 。 其qí相xiāng云yǘn何hé 。 谓wèi不bù了liǎo知zhī谛dì实shí业yè果guǒ 。 未wèi测cè何hé相xiāng名míng不bù了liǎo知zhī 。 为wèi异yì了liǎo知zhī 。 为wèi此cǐ非fēi有yǒu 。 二èr俱jǜ有yǒu过guò 。 如rú无wú明míng说shuō 。 此cǐ谓wèi了le知zhī所suǒ治zhì别bié法fǎ 。 此cǐ复fù难nán测cè 。 其qí相xiāng是shì何hé 。 此cǐ类lèi法fǎ尔ěr应yīng如rú是shì说shuō 。 如rú余yǘ处chù言yán 。 云yǘn何hé为wéi眼yǎn 。 谓wèi清qīng净jìng色sè眼yǎn识shí所suǒ依yī 。 无wú明míng亦yì然rán 。 唯wéi可kě辩biàn用yòng 。 大dà德dé法fǎ救jiù说shuō 。 此cǐ无wú明míng是shì诸zhū有yǒu情qíng恃shì我wǒ类lèi性xìng 。 异yì于yǘ我wǒ慢màn类lèi体tǐ是shì何hé 。 经jīng言yán 。 我wǒ今jīn如rú是shì知zhī已yǐ如rú是shì见jiàn已yǐ 。 诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu爱ài 。 诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu见jiàn 。 诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu类lèi性xìng 。 诸zhū我wǒ我wǒ所suǒ执zhí 。 我wǒ慢màn执zhí 。 随suí眠mián 。 断duàn遍biàn知zhī故gù无wú影yǐng寂jì灭miè 。 故gù知zhī类lèi性xìng异yì于yǘ我wǒ慢màn 。 宁nìng知zhī类lèi性xìng即jí是shì无wú明míng 。 不bù可kě说shuō为wèi余yǘ烦fán恼nǎo故gù 。 岂qǐ不bù可kě说shuō为wéi余yǘ慢màn等děng 。 若ruò更gèng于yǘ此cǐ巨jǜ细xì研yán寻xǘn 。 言yán论lùn繁fán杂zá故gù应yīng且qiě止zhǐ 。 名míng色sè何hé义yì 。 色sè如rú先xiān辩biàn 。 今jīn唯wéi辩biàn名míng 。 颂sòng曰yüē

名míng无wú色sè四sì蕴yǜn

论lùn曰yüē 。 无wú色sè四sì蕴yǜn何hé故gù称chēng名míng 。 随suí所suǒ立lì名míng根gēn境jìng势shì力lì于yǘ义yì转zhuǎn变biàn故gù说shuō为wéi名míng 。 云yǘn何hé随suí名míng势shì力lì转zhuǎn变biàn 。 谓wèi随suí种zhǒng种zhǒng世shì共gòng立lì名míng 。 于yǘ彼bǐ彼bǐ义yì转zhuǎn变biàn诠qüán表biǎo 。 即jí如rú牛niú马mǎ色sè味wèi等děng名míng 。 此cǐ复fù何hé缘yüán标biāo以yǐ名míng称chēng 。 于yǘ彼bǐ彼bǐ境jìng转zhuǎn变biàn而ér缘yüán 。 又yòu类lèi似sì名míng 。 随suí名míng显xiǎn故gù 。 有yǒu余yǘ师shī说shuō 。 四sì无wú色sè蕴yǜn舍shè此cǐ身shēn已yǐ转zhuǎn趣qǜ余yǘ生shēng 。 转zhuǎn变biàn如rú名míng 。 故gù标biāo名míng称chēng 。 触chù何hé为wéi义yì 。 颂sòng曰yüē

触chù六liù三sān和hé生shēng

论lùn曰yüē 。 触chù有yǒu六liù种zhǒng 。 所suǒ谓wèi眼yǎn触chù乃nǎi至zhì意yì触chù 。 此cǐ复fù是shì何hé 。 三sān和hé所suǒ生shēng 。 谓wèi根gēn境jìng识shí三sān和hé合hé故gù有yǒu别bié触chù生shēng 。 且qiě五wǔ触chù生shēng可kě三sān和hé合hé 。 许xǚ根gēn境jìng识shí俱jǜ时shí起qǐ故gù 。 意yì根gēn过guò去qǜ 。 法fǎ或huò未wèi来lái 。 意yì识shí现xiàn在zài 。 如rú何hé和hé合hé 。 此cǐ即jí名míng和hé合hé 。 谓wèi因yīn果guǒ义yì成chéng 。 或huò同tóng一yī果guǒ故gù名míng和hé合hé 。 谓wèi根gēn境jìng识shí三sān同tóng顺shùn生shēng触chù故gù 。 诸zhū师shī于yǘ此cǐ觉jüé慧huì不bù同tóng 。 有yǒu说shuō 。 三sān和hé即jí名míng为wéi触chù 。 彼bǐ引yǐn经jīng证zhèng 。 如rú契qì经jīng言yán 。 如rú是shì三sān法fǎ聚jǜ集jí和hé合hé说shuō名míng为wéi触chù 。 有yǒu说shuō 。 别bié法fǎ与yǚ心xīn相xiāng应yìng三sān和hé所suǒ生shēng说shuō名míng为wéi触chù 。 彼bǐ引yǐn经jīng证zhèng 。 经jīng言yán 。 云yǘn何hé六liù 。 六liù法fǎ门mén 。 一yī六liù内nèi处chù 。 二èr六liù外wài处chù 。 三sān六liù识shí身shēn 。 四sì六liù触chù身shēn 。 五wǔ六liù受shòu身shēn 。 六liù六liù爱ài身shēn 。 此cǐ契qì经jīng中zhōng根gēn境jìng识shí外wài别bié说shuō六liù触chù 。 故gù触chù别bié有yǒu 。 说shuō即jí三sān和hé名míng为wéi触chù者zhě 。 释shì后hòu所suǒ引yǐn六liù六liù经jīng言yán 。 非fēi由yóu别bié说shuō便biàn有yǒu别bié体tǐ 。 勿wù受shòu及jí爱ài非fēi法fǎ处chù摄shè无wú如rú是shì失shī 。 离lí爱ài受shòu触chù别bié有yǒu所suǒ余yǘ法fǎ处chù体tǐ故gù 。 汝rǔ宗zōng离lí触chù无wú别bié有yǒu三sān 。 可kě触chù及jí三sān差chā别bié而ér说shuō 。 虽suī有yǒu根gēn境jìng不bù发fā于yǘ识shí 。 而ér无wú有yǒu识shí不bù托tuō根gēn境jìng 。 故gù已yǐ说shuō三sān更gēng别bié说shuō触chù便biàn成chéng无wú用yòng 。 有yǒu余yǘ救jiù言yán 。 非fēi诸zhū眼yǎn色sè皆jiē诸zhū眼yǎn识shí因yīn 。 非fēi诸zhū眼yǎn识shí皆jiē诸zhū眼yǎn色sè果guǒ 。 非fēi因yīn果guǒ者zhě别bié说shuō为wéi三sān 。 因yīn果guǒ所suǒ收shōu总zǒng立lì为wéi触chù 。 说shuō离lí三sān和hé有yǒu别bié触chù者zhě 。 释shì前qián所suǒ引yǐn如rú是shì三sān法fǎ聚jǜ集jí和hé合hé名míng触chù 。 经jīng言yán我wǒ部bù所suǒ诵sòng经jīng文wén异yì此cǐ 。 或huò于yǘ因yīn上shàng假jiǎ说shuō果guǒ名míng 。 如rú说shuō诸zhū佛fó出chū现xiàn乐lè等děng 。 如rú是shì展zhǎn转zhuǎn更gèng相xiāng难nán释shì 。 言yán论lùn烦fán多duō故gù应yīng且qiě止zhǐ 。 然rán对duì法fǎ者zhě说shuō有yǒu别bié触chù 。 即jí前qián六liù触chù复fù合hé为wéi二èr 。 颂sòng曰yüē

五wǔ相xiāng应yìng有yǒu对duì第dì六liù俱jǜ增zēng语yǚ

论lùn曰yüē 。 眼yǎn等děng五wǔ触chù说shuō名míng有yǒu对duì 。 以yǐ有yǒu对duì根gēn为wéi所suǒ依yī故gù 。 第dì六liù意yì触chù说shuō名míng增zēng语yǚ 。 所suǒ以yǐ然rán者zhě 。 增zēng语yǚ谓wèi名míng 。 名míng是shì意yì触chù所suǒ缘yüán长cháng境jìng故gù偏piān就jiù此cǐ名míng增zēng语yǚ触chù 。 如rú说shuō眼yǎn识shí但dàn能néng了le青qīng不bù了liǎo是shì青qīng 。 意yì识shí了le青qīng亦yì了le是shì青qīng 。 故gù名míng为wéi长cháng 。 故gù有yǒu对duì触chù名míng从cóng所suǒ依yī 。 增zēng语yǚ触chù名míng就jiù所suǒ缘yüán立lì 。 有yǒu说shuō 。 意yì识shí语yǚ为wéi增zēng上shàng方fāng于yǘ境jìng转zhuǎn 。 五wǔ识shí不bù然rán 。 是shì故gù意yì识shí独dú名míng增zēng语yǚ 。 与yǚ此cǐ相xiāng应yìng名míng增zēng语yǚ触chù 。 故gù有yǒu对duì触chù名míng从cóng所suǒ依yī 。 增zēng语yǚ触chù名míng就jiù相xiāng应yìng立lì 。 即jí前qián六liù触chù随suí别bié相xiāng应yìng复fù成chéng八bā种zhǒng 。 颂sòng曰yüē

明míng无wú明míng非fēi二èr无wú漏lòu染rǎn污wū余yǘ爱ài恚huì二èr相xiāng应yìng乐lè等děng顺shùn三sān受shòu

论lùn曰yüē 。 明míng无wú明míng等děng相xiāng应yìng成chéng三sān 。 一yī明míng触chù 。 二èr无wú明míng触chù 。 三sān非fēi明míng非fēi无wú明míng触chù 。 此cǐ三sān如rú次cì应yīng知zhī 。 即jí是shì无wú漏lòu染rǎn污wū余yǘ相xiāng应yìng触chù 。 余yǘ谓wèi无wú漏lòu及jí染rǎn污wū余yǘ 。 即jí有yǒu漏lòu善shàn无wú覆fù无wú记jì 。 无wú明míng触chù中zhōng一yī分fēn数shù起qǐ 。 依yī彼bǐ复fù立lì爱ài恚huì二èr触chù 。 爱ài恚huì随suí眠mián共gòng相xiāng应yìng故gù 。 总zǒng摄shè一yī切qiè复fù成chéng三sān触chù 。 一yī顺shùn乐lè受shòu触chù 。 二èr顺shùn苦kǔ受shòu触chù 。 三sān顺shùn不bù苦kǔ不bù乐lè受shòu触chù 。 此cǐ三sān能néng引yǐn乐lè等děng受shòu故gù 。 或huò是shì乐lè等děng受shòu所suǒ领lǐng故gù 。 或huò能néng为wéi受shòu行xíng相xiāng依yī故gù名míng为wéi顺shùn受shòu 。 如rú何hé触chù为wéi受shòu所suǒ领lǐng行xíng相xiāng依yī 。 行xíng相xiāng极jí似sì触chù 。 依yī触chù而ér生shēng故gù 。 如rú是shì合hé成chéng十shí六liù种zhǒng触chù 。 受shòu何hé为wéi义yì 。 颂sòng曰yüē

从cóng此cǐ生shēng六liù受shòu五wǔ属shǔ身shēn余yǘ心xīn

论lùn曰yüē 。 从cóng前qián六liù触chù生shēng于yǘ六liù受shòu 。 谓wèi眼yǎn触chù所suǒ生shēng受shòu至zhì意yì触chù所suǒ生shēng受shòu 。 六liù中zhōng前qián五wǔ说shuō为wéi身shēn受shòu 。 依yī色sè根gēn故gù 。 意yì触chù所suǒ生shēng说shuō为wéi心xīn受shòu 。 但dàn依yī心xīn故gù 。 受shòu生shēng与yǚ触chù为wéi后hòu为wéi俱jǜ 。 毗pí婆pó沙shā师shī说shuō 。 俱jǜ时shí起qǐ触chù受shòu展zhǎn转zhuǎn俱jǜ有yǒu因yīn故gù 。 云yǘn何hé二èr法fǎ俱jǜ时shí而ér生shēng能néng生shēng所suǒ生shēng义yì可kě成chéng立lì 。 如rú何hé不bù立lì 。 无wú功gōng能néng故gù 。 于yǘ已yǐ生shēng法fǎ余yǘ法fǎ无wú能néng 。 此cǐ与yǚ立lì宗zōng义yì意yì无wú别bié 。 如rú言yán二èr法fǎ俱jǜ时shí而ér生shēng能néng生shēng所suǒ生shēng义yì不bù成chéng立lì 。 于yǘ已yǐ生shēng法fǎ余yǘ法fǎ无wú能néng 。 义yì意yì同tóng前qián 。 重zhòng说shuō何hé用yòng 。 若ruò尔ěr便biàn有yǒu互hù相xiāng生shēng失shī 。 许xǚ故gù非fēi失shī 。 我wǒ宗zōng许xǚ二èr为wéi俱jǜ有yǒu因yīn 。 亦yì互hù为wéi果guǒ 。 仁rén虽suī许xǚ尔ěr 。 而ér契qì经jīng中zhōng不bù许xǚ此cǐ二èr互hù为wéi因yīn果guǒ 。 契qì经jīng但dàn说shuō眼yǎn触chù为wéi缘yüán生shēng眼yǎn触chù所suǒ生shēng受shòu 。 曾céng无wú经jīng说shuō眼yǎn受shòu为wéi缘yüán生shēng眼yǎn受shòu所suǒ生shēng触chù 。 又yòu此cǐ义yì非fēi理lǐ 。 越yüè能néng生shēng法fǎ故gù 。 若ruò法fǎ极jí成chéng能néng生shēng彼bǐ法fǎ 。 此cǐ法fǎ与yǚ彼bǐ时shí别bié极jí成chéng 。 如rú先xiān种zhǒng后hòu芽yá先xiān乳rǔ后hòu酪lào先xiān击jī后hòu声shēng先xiān意yì后hòu识shí等děng 。 先xiān因yīn后hòu果guǒ非fēi不bù极jí成chéng 。 亦yì有yǒu极jí成chéng同tóng时shí因yīn果guǒ 。 如rú眼yǎn识shí等děng眼yǎn色sè等děng俱jǜ 。 四sì大dà种zhǒng俱jǜ有yǒu所suǒ造zào色sè 。 此cǐ中zhōng亦yì许xǚ前qián根gēn境jìng缘yüán能néng发fā后hòu识shí 。 前qián大dà造zào聚jǜ生shēng后hòu造zào色sè 。 何hé理lǐ能néng遮zhē 。 如rú影yǐng与yǚ身shēn 。 岂qǐ非fēi俱jǜ有yǒu 。 有yǒu说shuō 。 触chù后hòu方fāng有yǒu受shòu生shēng 。 根gēn境jìng为wéi先xiān次cì有yǒu识shí起qǐ 。 此cǐ三sān合hé故gù即jí名míng为wéi触chù 。 第dì三sān刹chà那nà缘yüán触chù生shēng受shòu 。 若ruò尔ěr应yīng识shí非fēi皆jiē有yǒu受shòu 。 诸zhū识shí亦yì应yīng非fēi皆jiē是shì触chù 。 无wú如rú是shì失shī 。 因yīn前qián位wèi触chù故gù 。 后hòu触chù位wèi受shòu生shēng故gù 。 诸zhū触chù时shí皆jiē悉xī有yǒu受shòu 。 所suǒ有yǒu识shí体tǐ无wú非fēi是shì触chù 。 此cǐ不bù应yīng理lǐ 。 何hé理lǐ相xiāng违wéi 。 谓wèi或huò有yǒu时shí二èr触chù境jìng别bié 。 因yīn前qián受shòu位wèi触chù生shēng后hòu触chù位wèi受shòu 。 如rú何hé异yì境jìng受shòu从cóng异yì境jìng触chù生shēng 。 或huò应yīng许xǚ受shòu此cǐ心xīn相xiāng应yìng非fēi与yǚ此cǐ心xīn同tóng缘yüán一yī境jìng 。 既jì尔ěr 。 若ruò许xǚ有yǒu成chéng触chù识shí是shì触chù无wú受shòu 。 于yǘ此cǐ位wèi前qián有yǒu识shí有yǒu受shòu而ér体tǐ非fēi触chù 。 缘yüán差chā故gù然rán 。 斯sī有yǒu何hé过guò 。 若ruò尔ěr便biàn坏huài十shí大dà地dì法fǎ 。 彼bǐ定dìng一yī切qiè心xīn品pǐn恒héng俱jǜ 。 彼bǐ定dìng恒héng俱jǜ依yī何hé教jiào立lì 。 依yī本běn论lùn立lì 。 我wǒ等děng但dàn以yǐ契qì经jīng为wéi量liàng 。 本běn论lùn非fēi量liàng 。 坏huài之zhī何hé咎jiù 。 故gù世shì尊zūn言yán 。 当dāng依yī经jīng量liàng 。 或huò大dà地dì法fǎ义yì非fēi要yào遍biàn诸zhū心xīn 。 若ruò尔ěr何hé名míng大dà地dì法fǎ义yì 。 谓wèi有yǒu三sān地dì 。 一yī有yǒu寻xǘn有yǒu伺sì地dì 。 二èr无wú寻xǘn唯wéi伺sì地dì 。 三sān无wú寻xǘn无wú伺sì地dì 。 复fù有yǒu三sān地dì 。 一yī善shàn地dì 。 二èr不bù善shàn地dì 。 三sān无wú记jì地dì 。 复fù有yǒu三sān地dì 。 一yī学xüé地dì 。 二èr无wú学xüé地dì 。 三sān非fēi学xüé非fēi无wú学xüé地dì 。 若ruò法fǎ于yǘ前qián诸zhū地dì皆jiē有yǒu 。 名míng大dà地dì法fǎ 。 若ruò法fǎ唯wéi于yǘ诸zhū善shàn地dì中zhōng有yǒu 。 名míng大dà善shàn地dì法fǎ 。 若ruò法fǎ唯wéi于yǘ诸zhū染rǎn地dì中zhōng有yǒu 。 名míng大dà烦fán恼nǎo地dì法fǎ 。 如rú是shì等děng法fǎ各gè随suí所suǒ应yīng更gèng代dài而ér生shēng 。 非fēi皆jiē并bìng起qǐ 。 余yǘ说shuō如rú是shì大dà不bù善shàn地dì法fǎ 。 因yīn诵sòng引yǐn来lái 。 是shì今jīn所suǒ增zēng益yì非fēi本běn所suǒ诵sòng 。 若ruò于yǘ触chù后hòu方fāng有yǒu受shòu生shēng 。 经jīng云yǘn何hé释shì 。 如rú契qì经jīng说shuō 。 眼yǎn及jí色sè为wéi缘yüán生shēng于yǘ眼yǎn识shí 。 三sān和hé合hé触chù俱jǜ起qǐ受shòu想xiǎng思sī 。 但dàn言yán俱jǜ起qǐ不bù说shuō触chù俱jǜ 。 此cǐ于yǘ我wǒ宗zōng何hé违wéi须xǖ释shì 。 又yòu于yǘ无wú间jiàn亦yì有yǒu俱jǜ声shēng 。 如rú契qì经jīng说shuō 。 与yǚ慈cí俱jǜ行xíng修xiū念niàn觉jüé支zhī 。 故gù彼bǐ非fēi证zhèng 。 若ruò尔ěr何hé故gù 。 契qì经jīng中zhōng言yán 。 是shì受shòu是shì想xiǎng是shì思sī是shì识shí 。 如rú是shì诸zhū法fǎ相xiàng杂zá不bù离lí 。 故gù无wú有yǒu识shí离lí于yǘ受shòu等děng 。 今jīn应yīng审shěn思sī 。 相xiāng杂zá何hé义yì 。 此cǐ经jīng复fù说shuō 。 诸zhū所suǒ受shòu即jí所suǒ思sī 。 诸zhū所suǒ思sī即jí所suǒ想xiǎng 。 诸zhū所suǒ想xiǎng即jí所suǒ识shí 。 未wèi了liǎo于yǘ此cǐ为wéi约yüē所suǒ缘yüán 。 为wèi约yüē刹chà那nà作zuò如rú是shì说shuō 。 于yǘ寿shòu与yǚ暖nuǎn俱jǜ时shí起qǐ中zhōng 。 亦yì有yǒu如rú斯sī相xiāng杂zá言yán 。 故gù例lì知zhī 。 此cǐ说shuō定dìng约yüē刹chà那nà 。 又yòu契qì经jīng言yán三sān和hé合hé触chù 。 如rú何hé有yǒu识shí而ér非fēi三sān和hé 。 或huò是shì三sān和hé而ér不bù名míng触chù 。 故gù应yīng定dìng许xǚ一yī切qiè识shí俱jǜ悉xī皆jiē有yǒu触chù诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu触chù无wú不bù皆jiē与yǚ受shòu等děng俱jǜ生shēng 。 傍bàng论lùn已yǐ终zhōng 。 应yīng辩biàn本běn义yì 。 颂sòng曰yüē

此cǐ复fù成chéng十shí八bā由yóu意yì近jìn行xíng异yì

论lùn曰yüē 。 于yǘ前qián略lüè说shuō一yī心xīn受shòu中zhōng 。 由yóu意yì近jìn行xíng异yì复fù分fēn成chéng十shí八bā 。 应yīng知zhī此cǐ复fù声shēng显xiǎn乘chéng前qián起qǐ后hòu 。 此cǐ意yì近jìn行xíng十shí八bā云yǘn何hé 。 谓wèi喜xǐ忧yōu舍shè各gè六liù近jìn行xíng 。 此cǐ复fù何hé缘yüán立lì为wéi十shí八bā 。 若ruò由yóu自zì性xìng应yīng但dàn有yǒu三sān 。 喜xǐ忧yōu舍shè三sān自zì性xìng异yì故gù 。 若ruò由yóu相xiāng应yìng应yīng唯wéi有yǒu一yī 。 一yī切qiè皆jiē与yǚ意yì相xiāng应yìng故gù 。 若ruò由yóu所suǒ缘yüán应yīng但dàn有yǒu六liù 。 色sè等děng六liù境jìng为wéi所suǒ缘yüán故gù 。 此cǐ成chéng十shí八bā 。 具jǜ足zú由yóu三sān 。 于yǘ中zhōng十shí五wǔ色sè等děng近jìn行xíng名míng不bù杂zá缘yüán 。 境jìng各gè别bié故gù 。 三sān法fǎ近jìn行xíng皆jiē通tōng二èr种zhǒng 。 意yì近jìn行xíng名míng为wéi目mù何hé义yì 。 传chuán说shuō 。 喜xǐ等děng意yì为wéi近jìn缘yüán于yǘ诸zhū境jìng中zhōng数shù游yóu行xíng故gù 。 有yǒu说shuō 。 喜xǐ等děng能néng为wéi近jìn缘yüán令lìng意yì于yǘ境jìng数shù游yóu行xíng故gù 。 如rú何hé身shēn受shòu非fēi意yì近jìn行xíng 。 非fēi唯wéi依yī意yì故gù不bù名míng近jìn 。 由yóu无wú分fēn别bié故gù亦yì非fēi行xíng 。 第dì三sān静jìng虑lǜ意yì地dì乐lè根gēn 。 意yì近jìn行xíng中zhōng何hé故gù不bù摄shè 。 传chuán说shuō 。 初chū界jiè意yì识shí相xiàng应yìng无wú乐lè根gēn故gù 。 又yòu无wú所suǒ对duì苦kǔ根gēn所suǒ摄shè意yì近jìn行xíng故gù 。 若ruò唯wéi意yì地dì何hé故gù经jīng言yán眼yǎn见jiàn色sè已yǐ于yǘ顺shùn喜xǐ色sè起qǐ喜xǐ近jìn行xíng 。 广guǎng说shuō如rú经jīng 。 依yī五wǔ识shí身shēn所suǒ引yǐn意yì地dì喜xǐ等děng近jìn行xíng故gù作zuò是shì说shuō 。 如rú依yī眼yǎn识shí引yǐn不bù净jìng观guān 。 此cǐ不bù净jìng观guān唯wéi意yì地dì摄shè 。 又yòu彼bǐ经jīng言yán眼yǎn见jiàn色sè已yǐ乃nǎi至zhì广guǎng说shuō 。 故gù不bù应yīng难nán 。 若ruò虽suī非fēi见jiàn乃nǎi至zhì触chù已yǐ 。 而ér起qǐ喜xǐ忧yōu舍shè亦yì是shì意yì近jìn行xíng 。 若ruò异yì此cǐ者zhě 。 在zài欲yǜ界jiè中zhōng应yīng无wú缘yüán色sè界jiè色sè等děng意yì近jìn行xíng 。 又yòu在zài色sè界jiè 。 应yīng无wú缘yüán欲yǜ香xiāng味wèi触chù境jìng诸zhū意yì近jìn行xíng 。 见jiàn色sè等děng言yán随suí明míng了liǎo说shuō见jiàn色sè等děng已yǐ于yǘ声shēng等děng中zhōng起qǐ喜xǐ忧yōu舍shè亦yì意yì近jìn行xíng 。 随suí无wú杂zá乱luàn故gù作zuò是shì说shuō 。 于yǘ中zhōng建jiàn立lì根gēn境jìng定dìng故gù 。 为wèi有yǒu色sè等děng于yǘ喜xǐ等děng三sān唯wéi能néng顺shùn生shēng一yī近jìn行xíng不bù 。 有yǒu就jiù相xiāng续xǜ非fēi约yüē所suǒ缘yüán 。 诸zhū意yì近jìn行xíng中zhōng 。 几jǐ欲yǜ界jiè系xì 。 欲yǜ界jiè意yì近jìn行xíng几jǐ何hé所suǒ缘yüán 。 色sè无wú色sè界jiè为wéi问wèn亦yì尔ěr 。 颂sòng曰yüē

欲yǜ缘yüán欲yǜ十shí八bā色sè十shí二èr上shàng三sān二èr缘yüán欲yǜ十shí二èr八bā自zì二èr无wú色sè后hòu二èr缘yüán欲yǜ六liù四sì自zì一yī上shàng缘yüán初chū无wú色sè近jìn分fēn缘yüán色sè四sì自zì一yī四sì本běn及jí三sān边biān唯wéi一yī缘yüán自zì境jìng

论lùn曰yüē 。 欲yǜ界jiè所suǒ系xì具jǜ有yǒu十shí八bā 。 缘yüán欲yǜ界jiè境jìng其qí数shù亦yì然rán 。 缘yüán色sè界jiè境jìng唯wéi有yǒu十shí二èr 。 除chú香xiāng味wèi六liù彼bǐ无wú境jìng故gù 。 缘yüán无wú色sè境jìng唯wéi得děi有yǒu三sān 。 彼bǐ无wú色sè等děng五wǔ所suǒ缘yüán故gù说shuō欲yǜ界jiè系xì已yǐ 。 当dāng说shuō色sè界jiè系xì 。 初chū二èr静jìng虑lǜ唯wéi有yǒu十shí二èr 。 谓wèi除chú六liù忧yōu缘yüán欲yǜ界jiè境jìng亦yì有yǒu十shí二èr 。 除chú香xiāng味wèi四sì余yǘ八bā自zì缘yüán 。 二èr缘yüán无wú色sè 。 谓wèi法fǎ近jìn行xíng 。 三sān四sì静jìng虑lǜ唯wéi六liù 。 谓wèi舍shè缘yüán欲yǜ界jiè境jìng亦yì得děi有yǒu六liù 。 除chú香xiāng味wèi二èr余yǘ四sì自zì缘yüán 。 一yī缘yüán无wú色sè谓wèi法fǎ近jìn行xíng 。 说shuō色sè界jiè系xì已yǐ 。 当dāng说shuō无wú色sè系xì 。 空kōng处chù近jìn分fēn唯wéi有yǒu四sì种zhǒng 。 谓wèi舍shè但dàn缘yüán色sè声shēng触chù法fǎ 。 缘yüán第dì四sì静jìng虑lǜ亦yì具jǜ有yǒu四sì种zhǒng 。 此cǐ就jiù许xǚ有yǒu别bié缘yüán者zhě说shuō 。 若ruò执zhí彼bǐ地dì唯wéi总zǒng缘yüán下xià 。 但dàn有yǒu杂zá缘yüán法fǎ意yì近jìn行xíng 。 缘yüán无wú色sè界jiè唯wéi一yī 。 谓wèi法fǎ四sì根gēn本běn地dì及jí上shàng三sān边biān唯wéi一yī 。 谓wèi法fǎ但dàn缘yüán自zì境jìng 。 无wú色sè根gēn本běn不bù缘yüán下xià故gù 。 彼bǐ上shàng三sān边biān不bù缘yüán色sè故gù 。 不bù缘yüán下xià义yì如rú后hòu当dāng辩biàn 。 此cǐ意yì近jìn行xíng通tōng无wú漏lòu耶yé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

十shí八bā唯wéi有yǒu漏lòu

论lùn曰yüē 。 无wú意yì近jìn行xíng通tōng无wú漏lòu者zhě 。 故gù言yán十shí八bā唯wéi是shì有yǒu漏lòu 。 谁shéi成chéng就jiù几jǐ意yì近jìn行xíng耶yé 。 谓wèi生shēng欲yǜ界jiè 。 若ruò未wèi获huò得dé色sè界jiè善shàn心xīn 。 成chéng欲yǜ一yī切qiè初chū二èr定dìng八bā三sān四sì定dìng四sì无wú色sè界jiè一yī 。 所suǒ成chéng上shàng界jiè皆jiē不bù下xià缘yüán 。 唯wéi染rǎn污wū故gù 。 若ruò已yǐ获huò得dé色sè界jiè善shàn心xīn未wèi离lí欲yǜ贪tān 。 成chéng欲yǜ一yī切qiè初chū静jìng虑lǜ十shí 。 余yǘ说shuō如rú前qián 。 初chū静jìng虑lǜ中zhōng唯wéi成chéng四sì喜xǐ 。 染rǎn不bù缘yüán下xià香xiāng味wèi境jìng故gù 。 舍shè具jǜ成chéng六liù 。 未wèi至zhì定dìng中zhōng善shàn心xīn得dé缘yüán香xiāng味wèi境jìng故gù 。 余yǘ随suí此cǐ理lǐ如rú应yīng当dāng知zhī 。 若ruò生shēng色sè界jiè 。 唯wéi成chéng欲yǜ界jiè一yī舍shè法fǎ近jìn行xíng 。 谓wèi通tōng果guǒ心xīn俱jǜ 。 有yǒu说shuō 。 如rú是shì诸zhū意yì近jìn行xíng 。 毗pí婆pó沙shā师shī随suí义yì而ér立lì 。 然rán我wǒ所suǒ见jiàn经jīng义yì有yǒu殊shū 。 所suǒ以yǐ者zhě何hé 。 非fēi于yǘ此cǐ地dì已yǐ得dé离lí染rǎn 。 可kě缘yüán此cǐ境jìng起qǐ意yì近jìn行xíng 。 故gù非fēi有yǒu漏lòu喜xǐ忧yōu舍shè三sān皆jiē近jìn行xíng摄shè 。 唯wéi杂zá染rǎn者zhě与yǚ意yì相xiāng牵qiān数shù行háng所suǒ缘yüán 。 是shì意yì近jìn行xíng 。 云yǘn何hé与yǚ意yì相xiāng牵qiān数shù行háng 。 或huò爱ài或huò憎zēng或huò不bù择zé舍shè 。 为wèi对duì治zhì彼bǐ说shuō六liù恒héng住zhù 。 谓wèi见jiàn色sè已yǐ不bù喜xǐ不bù忧yōu 。 心xīn恒héng住zhù舍shè具jǜ念niàn正zhèng智zhì 。 广guǎng说shuō乃nǎi至zhì知zhī法fǎ亦yì尔ěr 。 非fēi阿ā罗luó汉hàn无wú有yǒu世shì间jiān缘yüán善shàn法fǎ喜xǐ 。 但dàn为wéi遮zhē止zhǐ杂zá染rǎn近jìn行xíng故gù作zuò是shì说shuō 。 又yòu即jí喜xǐ等děng为wéi三sān十shí六liù师shī句jǜ 。 谓wèi为wéi耽dān嗜shì出chū离lí依yī别bié 。 此cǐ句jǜ差chā别bié 。 大dà师shī说shuō故gù 。 耽dān嗜shì依yī者zhě 。 谓wèi诸zhū染rǎn受shòu 。 出chū离lí依yī者zhě 。 谓wèi诸zhū善shàn受shòu 。 如rú是shì所suǒ说shuō受shòu 。 有yǒu支zhī中zhōng应yīng知zhī 。 义yì门mén无wú量liàng差chā别bié 。 何hé缘yüán不bù说shuō所suǒ余yǘ有yǒu支zhī 。 颂sòng曰yüē

余yǘ已yǐ说shuō当dāng说shuō

论lùn曰yüē 。 所suǒ余yǘ有yǒu支zhī 。 或huò有yǒu已yǐ说shuō 。 或huò有yǒu当dāng说shuō 。 故gù此cǐ不bù论lùn 。 此cǐ中zhōng识shí支zhī如rú先xiān已yǐ说shuō识shí谓wèi各gè了le别bié此cǐ即jí名míng意yì处chù等děng 。 其qí六liù处chù支zhī如rú先xiān已yǐ说shuō彼bǐ识shí依yī净jìng色sè名míng眼yǎn等děng五wǔ根gēn等děng 。 行xíng有yǒu二èr支zhī业yè品pǐn当dāng说shuō 。 爱ài取qǚ二èr支zhī随suí眠mián品pǐn当dāng说shuō 。 此cǐ诸zhū缘yüán起qǐ略lüè立lì为wéi三sān 。 谓wèi烦fán恼nǎo业yè异yì熟shú果guǒ事shì 。 应yīng寄jì外wài喻yǜ显xiǎn别bié功gōng能néng 。 颂sòng曰yüē

此cǐ中zhōng说shuō烦fán恼nǎo如rú种zhòng复fù如rú龙lóng如rú草cǎo根gēn树shù茎jīng及jí如rú糠kāng裹guǒ米mǐ业yè如rú有yǒu糠kāng米mǐ如rú草cǎo药yào如rú花huā诸zhū异yì熟shú果guǒ事shì如rú成chéng熟shú饮yǐn食shí

论lùn曰yüē 。 如rú何hé此cǐ三sān种zhǒng等děng相xiāng似sì 。 如rú从cóng种zhǒng子zi芽yá叶yè等děng生shēng 。 从cóng烦fán恼nǎo生shēng烦fán恼nǎo业yè事shì 。 如rú龙lóng镇zhèn池chí水shuǐ恒héng不bù竭jié 。 烦fán恼nǎo镇zhèn业yè生shēng续xǜ无wú穷qióng 。 如rú草cǎo根gēn未wèi拔bá苗miáo剪jiǎn剪jiǎn还hái生shēng 。 未wèi拔bá烦fán恼nǎo根gēn趣qǜ灭miè灭miè还hái起qǐ 。 如rú从cóng树shù茎jīng频pín生shēng枝zhī花huā果guǒ 。 从cóng诸zhū烦fán恼nǎo数shù起qǐ惑huò业yè事shì如rú糠kāng裹guǒ米mǐ能néng生shēng芽yá等děng 。 非fēi独dú能néng生shēng 。 或huò得de裹guǒ业yè能néng感gǎn余yǘ生shēng 。 非fēi独dú能néng感gǎn 。 惑huò如rú种zhǒng等děng应yīng如rú是shì知zhī 。 如rú米mǐ有yǒu糠kāng能néng生shēng芽yá等děng 。 业yè有yǒu烦fán恼nǎo能néng招zhāo异yì熟shú 。 如rú诸zhū草cǎo药yào果guǒ熟shú为wéi后hòu边biān 。 业yè果guǒ熟shú已yǐ更gèng不bù招zhāo异yì熟shú 。 如rú花huā于yǘ果guǒ为wéi生shēng近jìn因yīn 。 业yè为wéi近jìn因yīn能néng生shēng异yì熟shú 。 业yè如rú米mǐ等děng 。 应yīng如rú是shì知zhī 。 如rú熟shú饮yǐn食shí但dàn应yīng受shòu用yòng 。 不bù可kě复fù转zhuǎn成chéng余yǘ饮yǐn食shí 。 异yì熟shú果guǒ事shì既jì成chéng熟shú已yǐ 。 不bù能néng更gèng招zhāo余yǘ生shēng异yì熟shú 。 若ruò诸zhū异yì熟shú复fù感gǎn余yǘ生shēng 。 余yǘ复fù感gǎn余yǘ应yīng无wú解jiě脱tuō 。 事shì如rú饮yǐn食shí应yīng如rú是shì知zhī 。 如rú是shì缘yüán起qǐ烦fán恼nǎo业yè事shì 。 生shēng生shēng相xiàng续xǜ不bù过guò四sì有yǒu 。 中zhōng生shēng本běn死sǐ 。 如rú前qián已yǐ释shì 。 染rǎn不bù染rǎn义yì三sān界jiè有yǒu无wú 。 今jīn当dāng略lüè辩biàn 。 颂sòng曰yüē

于yǘ四sì种zhǒng有yǒu中zhōng生shēng有yǒu唯wéi染rǎn污wū由yóu自zì地dì烦fán恼nǎo余yǘ三sān无wú色sè三sān

论lùn曰yüē 。 于yǘ四sì有yǒu中zhōng生shēng有yǒu唯wéi染rǎn 。 由yóu何hé烦fán恼nǎo自zì地dì诸zhū惑huò 。 谓wèi此cǐ地dì生shēng此cǐ地dì一yī切qiè烦fán恼nǎo染rǎn污wū此cǐ地dì生shēng有yǒu 。 故gù对duì法fǎ者zhě咸xián作zuò是shì言yán 。 诸zhū烦fán恼nǎo中zhōng无wú一yī烦fán恼nǎo于yǘ结jié生shēng位wèi无wú润rùn功gōng能néng 。 然rán诸zhū结jié生shēng唯wéi烦fán恼nǎo力lì 。 非fēi由yóu自zì力lì现xiàn起qǐ缠chán垢gòu 。 虽suī此cǐ位wèi中zhōng心xīn身shēn昧mèi劣liè 。 而ér由yóu数shù起qǐ或huò近jìn现xiàn行xíng引yǐn发fā力lì故gù 。 烦fán恼nǎo现xiàn起qǐ 。 应yīng知zhī中zhōng有yǒu初chū续xǜ刹chà那nà亦yì必bì染rǎn污wū 。 犹yóu如rú生shēng有yǒu 。 然rán余yǘ三sān有yǒu一yī一yī通tōng三sān 。 谓wèi本běn死sǐ中zhōng三sān 。 各gè善shàn染rǎn无wú记jì 。 于yǘ无wú色sè界jiè除chú中zhōng有yǒu三sān 。 非fēi彼bǐ界jiè中zhōng有yǒu处chù隔gé别bié 。 为wèi往wǎng余yǘ处chù可kě立lì中zhōng有yǒu 。 颂sòng中zhōng不bù说shuō欲yǜ色sè二èr界jiè 。 故gù知zhī于yǘ中zhōng许xǚ具jǜ四sì有yǒu 。 有yǒu情qíng缘yüán起qǐ已yǐ广guǎng分fēn别bié 。 是shì诸zhū有yǒu情qíng由yóu何hé而ér住zhù 。 颂sòng曰yüē

有yǒu情qíng由yóu食shí住zhù段duàn欲yǜ体tǐ唯wéi三sān非fēi色sè不bù能néng益yì自zì根gēn解jiě脱tuō故gù触chù思sī识shí三sān食shí有yǒu漏lòu通tōng三sān界jiè意yì成chéng及jí求qiú生shēng食shí香xiāng中zhōng有yǒu起qǐ前qián二èr益yì此cǐ世shì所suǒ依yī及jí能néng依yī后hòu二èr于yǘ当dāng有yǒu引yǐn及jí起qǐ如rú次cì

论lùn曰yüē 。 经jīng说shuō 。 世shì尊zūn自zì悟wù一yī法fǎ正zhèng觉jüé正zhèng说shuō 。 谓wèi诸zhū有yǒu情qíng一yī切qiè无wú非fēi由yóu食shí而ér住zhù 。 何hé等děng为wéi食shí 。 食shí有yǒu四sì种zhǒng 。 一yī段duàn二èr触chù三sān思sī四sì识shí 。 段duàn有yǒu二èr种zhǒng 。 谓wèi细xì及jí粗cū 。 细xì谓wèi中zhōng有yǒu食shí 。 香xiāng为wéi食shí故gù 。 及jí天tiān劫jié初chū食shí 。 无wú变biàn秽huì故gù 。 如rú油yóu沃wò砂shā 。 散sàn入rù支zhī故gù 。 或huò细xì污wū虫chóng婴yīng儿ér等děng食shí说shuō名míng为wéi细xì 。 翻fān此cǐ为wéi粗cū 。 如rú是shì段duàn食shí唯wéi在zài欲yǜ界jiè 。 离lí段duàn食shí贪tān生shēng上shàng界jiè故gù 。 唯wéi欲yǜ界jiè系xì 。 香xiāng味wèi触chù三sān 。 一yī切qiè皆jiē为wéi段duàn食shí自zì体tǐ 。 可kě成chéng段duàn别bié而ér饮yǐn啖dàn 。 故gù谓wèi以yǐ口kǒu鼻bí分fēn分fēn受shòu之zhī 。 光guāng影yǐng炎yán凉liáng如rú何hé成chéng食shí 。 传chuán说shuō 。 此cǐ语yǚ从cóng多duō为wéi论lùn 。 又yòu虽suī非fēi饮yǐn啖dàn而ér能néng持chí身shēn 。 亦yì细xì食shí所suǒ摄shè 。 如rú涂tú洗xǐ等děng 。 色sè亦yì可kě成chéng段duàn别bié饮yǐn啖dàn 。 何hé缘yüán非fēi食shí 。 此cǐ不bù能néng益yì自zì所suǒ对duì根gēn解jiě脱tuō者zhě故gù 。 夫fū名míng食shí者zhě 。 必bì先xiān资zī益yì自zì根gēn大dà种zhǒng 。 后hòu乃nǎi及jí余yǘ 。 饮yǐn啖dàn色sè时shí于yǘ自zì根gēn大dà尚shàng不bù为wèi益yì 。 况kuàng能néng及jí余yǘ 。 由yóu彼bǐ诸zhū根gēn境jìng各gè别bié故gù 。 有yǒu时shí见jiàn色sè生shēng喜xǐ乐lè者zhě 。 缘yüán色sè触chù生shēng 。 是shì食shí非fēi色sè 。 又yòu不bù还hái者zhě及jí阿ā罗luó汉hàn解jiě脱tuō食shí贪tān 。 虽suī见jiàn种zhǒng种zhǒng上shàng妙miào饮yǐn食shí而ér无wú益yì故gù 。 触chù谓wèi三sān和hé所suǒ生shēng诸zhū触chù 。 思sī谓wèi意yì业yè 。 识shí谓wèi识shí蕴yǜn 。 此cǐ三sān唯wéi有yǒu漏lòu通tōng三sān界jiè皆jiē有yǒu 。 如rú何hé食shí体tǐ不bù通tōng无wú漏lòu 。 毗pí婆pó沙shā师shī作zuò如rú是shì释shì 。 能néng资zī诸zhū有yǒu是shì其qí食shí义yì 。 无wú漏lòu修xiū生shēng为wéi灭miè诸zhū有yǒu 。 又yòu契qì经jīng说shuō 。 食shí有yǒu四sì种zhǒng 。 能néng令lìng部bù多duō有yǒu情qíng安ān住zhù 。 及jí能néng资zī益yì诸zhū求qiú生shēng者zhě 。 无wú漏lòu不bù然rán 。 故gù非fēi食shí体tǐ 。 言yán部bù多duō者zhě 。 显xiǎn已yǐ生shēng义yì 。 诸zhū趣qǜ生shēng已yǐ皆jiē谓wèi已yǐ生shēng 。 复fù说shuō求qiú生shēng为wèi何hé所suǒ目mù 。 此cǐ目mù中zhōng有yǒu 。 由yóu佛fó世shì尊zūn以yǐ五wǔ种zhǒng名míng说shuō中zhōng有yǒu故gù 。 何hé等děng为wéi五wǔ 。 一yī者zhě意yì成chéng 。 从cóng意yì生shēng故gù 。 非fēi精jīng血xüè等děng所suǒ有yǒu外wài缘yüán合hé所suǒ成chéng故gù 。 二èr者zhě求qiú生shēng 。 常cháng喜xǐ寻xǘn察chá当dāng生shēng处chù故gù 。 三sān者zhě食shí香xiāng 。 身shēn资zī香xiāng食shí往wǎng生shēng处chù故gù 。 四sì者zhě中zhōng有yǒu 。 二èr趣qǜ中zhōng间jiān所suǒ有yǒu蕴yǜn故gù 。 五wǔ者zhě名míng起qǐ 。 对duì向xiàng当dāng生shēng暂zàn时shí起qǐ故gù 。 如rú契qì经jīng说shuō 。 有yǒu坏huài自zì体tǐ起qǐ 。 有yǒu坏huài世shì间jiān生shēng 。 起qǐ谓wèi中zhōng有yǒu 。 又yòu经jīng说shuō 。 有yǒu补bǔ特tè伽jiā罗luó 。 已yǐ断duàn起qǐ结jié未wèi断duàn生shēng结jié 。 于yǘ此cǐ经jīng中zhōng广guǎng说shuō四sì句jǜ 。 离lí二èr界jiè贪tān诸zhū上shàng流liú者zhě为wéi第dì一yī句jǜ 。 中zhōng般bān涅niè槃pán为wéi第dì二èr句jǜ 。 诸zhū阿ā罗luó汉hàn为wéi第dì三sān句jǜ 。 除chú前qián诸zhū相xiàng为wéi第dì四sì句jǜ 。 又yòu部bù多duō者zhě 。 谓wèi阿ā罗luó汉hàn 。 余yǘ有yǒu爱ài者zhě说shuō名míng求qiú生shēng 。 几jǐ食shí能néng令lìng部bù多duō安ān住zhù 。 几jǐ食shí资zī益yì求qiú生shēng有yǒu情qíng 。 毗pí婆pó沙shā师shī说shuō 。 皆jiē具jǜ四sì 。 诸zhū有yǒu爱ài者zhě 。 亦yì由yóu段duàn食shí为wéi缘yüán资zī益yì令lìng招zhāo从cóng有yǒu 。 以yǐ世shì尊zūn说shuō四sì食shí皆jiē为wéi病bìng痈yōng箭jiàn根gēn老lǎo死sǐ缘yüán故gù 。 亦yì见jiàn思sī食shí安ān住zhù现xiàn身shēn 。 世shì传chuán有yǒu言yán 。 昔xī有yǒu一yī父fù 。 时shí遭zāo饥jī馑jǐn 。 欲yǜ造zào他tā方fāng 。 自zì既jì饥jī羸léi 。 二èr子zǐ婴yīng稚zhì 。 意yì欲yǜ携xié去qǜ力lì所suǒ不bù任rèn 。 以yǐ囊náng盛shèng灰huī挂guà于yǘ壁bì上shàng 。 慰wèi喻yǜ二èr子zǐ云yǘn是shì糗qiǔ囊náng 。 二èr子zǐ希xī望wàng多duō时shí延yán命mìng 。 后hòu有yǒu人rén至zhì取qǚ囊náng为wéi开kāi 。 子zǐ见jiàn是shì灰huī望wàng绝jüé便biàn死sǐ 。 又yòu于yǘ大dà海hǎi有yǒu诸zhū商shāng人rén 。 遭zāo难nàn败bài船chuán饮yǐn食shí俱jǜ失shī 。 遥yáo瞻zhān积jī沫mò疑yí为wéi海hǎi岸àn 。 意yì望wàng速sù至zhì命mìng得de延yán时shí 。 至zhì触chù知zhī非fēi望wàng绝jüé便biàn死sǐ 。 集jí异yì门mén足zú说shuō 。 大dà海hǎi中zhōng有yǒu大dà众zhòng生shēng 。 登dēng岸àn生shēng卵luǎn埋mái于yǘ砂shā内nèi还hái入rù海hǎi中zhōng 。 母mǔ若ruò常cháng思sī卵luǎn便biàn不bù坏huài 。 如rú其qí失shī念niàn卵luǎn即jí败bài亡wáng 。 此cǐ不bù应yīng然rán 。 违wéi食shí义yì故gù 。 岂qǐ他tā思sī食shí能néng持chí自zì身shēn 。 理lǐ实shí应yīng言yán卵luǎn常cháng思sī母mǔ得de不bù烂làn坏huài 。 忘wàng则zé命mìng终zhōng 。 起qǐ念niàn母mǔ思sī在zài于yǘ触chù位wèi 。 诸zhū有yǒu漏lòu法fǎ皆jiē滋zī长zhǎng有yǒu 。 如rú何hé世shì尊zūn说shuō食shí唯wéi四sì 。 虽suī尔ěr就jiù胜shèng说shuō四sì无wú失shī 。 谓wèi初chū二èr食shí能néng益yì此cǐ身shēn所suǒ依yī能néng依yī 。 后hòu之zhī二èr食shí能néng引yǐn当dāng有yǒu能néng起qǐ当dāng有yǒu 。 言yán所suǒ依yī者zhě 。 谓wèi有yǒu根gēn身shēn 。 段duàn食shí于yǘ彼bǐ能néng为wéi资zī益yì 。 言yán能néng依yī者zhě 。 谓wèi心xīn心xīn所suǒ 。 触chù食shí于yǘ彼bǐ能néng为wéi资zī益yì 。 如rú是shì二èr食shí于yǘ已yǐ生shēng有yǒu资zī益yì功gōng能néng最zuì为wéi殊shū胜shèng 。 言yán当dāng有yǒu者zhě 。 谓wèi未wèi来lái生shēng 。 于yǘ彼bǐ当dāng生shēng思sī食shí能néng引yǐn 。 思sī食shí引yǐn已yǐ 。 从cóng业yè所suǒ熏xǖn识shí种zhǒng子zi力lì后hòu有yǒu得de起qǐ 。 如rú是shì二èr食shí于yǘ未wèi生shēng有yǒu引yǐn起qǐ功gōng能néng最zuì为wéi殊shū胜shèng 。 故gù虽suī有yǒu漏lòu皆jiē滋zī长zhǎng有yǒu而ér就jiù胜shèng能néng唯wéi说shuō四sì食shí 。 前qián二èr如rú养yǎng母mǔ养yǎng已yǐ生shēng故gù 。 后hòu二èr如rú生shēng母mǔ生shēng未wèi生shēng故gù 。 诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu段duàn皆jiē是shì食shí耶yé 。 有yǒu段duàn非fēi食shí应yīng作zuò四sì句jǜ 。 第dì一yī句jǜ者zhě 。 谓wèi所suǒ饮yǐn啖dàn为wéi缘yüán损sǔn坏huài诸zhū根gēn大dà种zhǒng 。 第dì二èr句jǜ者zhě 。 谓wèi余yǘ三sān食shí 。 第dì三sān句jǜ者zhě 。 谓wèi所suǒ饮yǐn啖dàn为wéi缘yüán资zī益yì诸zhū根gēn大dà种zhǒng 。 第dì四sì句jǜ者zhě 。 除chú前qián诸zhū相xiàng 。 如rú是shì触chù等děng随suí其qí所suǒ应yīng一yī一yī当dāng知zhī 。 皆jiē有yǒu四sì句jǜ 。 颇pō有yǒu触chù等děng为wèi缘yüán资zī益yì诸zhū根gēn大dà种zhǒng而ér非fēi食shí耶yé 。 有yǒu谓wèi异yì地dì无wú漏lòu触chù等děng 。 诸zhū有yǒu食shí已yǐ捐jüān食shí者zhě身shēn亦yì名míng为wéi食shí 。 初chū资zī益yì故gù 。 毗pí婆pó沙shā说shuō 。 食shí于yǘ二èr时shí能néng为wéi食shí事shì 。 俱jǜ得dé名míng食shí 。 一yī初chū食shí时shí能néng除chú饥jī渴kě 。 二èr消xiāo化huà已yǐ资zī根gēn及jí大dà 。 何hé趣qǜ何hé生shēng各gè具jǜ几jǐ食shí 。 五wǔ趣qǜ四sì生shēng皆jiē具jǜ四sì食shí 。 如rú何hé地dì狱yǜ有yǒu段duàn食shí耶yé 。 铁tiě丸wán洋yáng铜tóng岂qǐ非fēi段duàn食shí 。 若ruò能néng为wéi害hài亦yì是shì食shí者zhě 。 则zé与yǚ前qián说shuō四sì句jǜ相xiāng违wéi 。 又yòu品pǐn类lèi足zú言yán 。 云yǘn何hé为wéi段duàn食shí 。 谓wèi能néng资zī益yì诸zhū根gēn大dà种zhǒng 。 广guǎng说shuō乃nǎi至zhì识shí食shí亦yì尔ěr 。 彼bǐ说shuō且qiě依yī能néng资zī益yì者zhě说shuō名míng为wéi食shí故gù不bù相xiāng违wéi 。 然rán地dì狱yǜ中zhōng热rè铁tiě丸wán等děng虽suī于yǘ食shí已yǐ能néng为wéi损sǔn害hài 。 而ér能néng暂zàn时shí解jiě除chú饥jī渴kě 。 得dé食shí相xiāng故gù亦yì名míng为wéi食shí 。 又yòu孤gū地dì狱yǜ段duàn食shí如rú人rén 。 故gù五wǔ趣qǜ中zhōng皆jiē有yǒu四sì食shí 。 世shì尊zūn所suǒ说shuō 。 有yǒu人rén能néng施shī一yī百bǎi外wài道dào离lí欲yǜ仙xiān食shí 。 若ruò能néng施shī一yī赡shàn部bù林lín中zhōng异yì生shēng者zhě食shí 。 其qí果guǒ胜shèng彼bǐ 。 何hé谓wèi赡shàn部bù林lín中zhōng异yì生shēng 。 有yǒu作zuò是shì释shì 。 所suǒ有yǒu一yī切qiè住zhù赡shàn部bù洲zhōu诸zhū有yǒu腹fù者zhě 。 彼bǐ释shì非fēi理lǐ 。 说shuō一yī言yán故gù 。 又yòu于yǘ此cǐ中zhōng有yǒu施shī无wú量liàng异yì生shēng者zhě食shí 。 理lǐ胜shèng以yǐ食shí施shī少shǎo外wài道dào离lí欲yǜ仙xiān人rén 。 何hé足zú为wéi奇qí挍jiāo量liàng叹tàn胜shèng 。 有yǒu言yán 。 彼bǐ是shì近jìn佛fó菩pú萨sà 。 理lǐ亦yì不bù然rán 。 施shī彼bǐ获huò福fú胜shèng施shī俱jǜ胝zhī阿ā罗luó汉hàn故gù 。 毗pí婆pó沙shā者zhě说shuō 。 此cǐ异yì生shēng是shì已yǐ获huò得dé顺shùn决jüé择zé分fēn 。 此cǐ名míng与yǚ义yì亦yì不bù相xiāng应yìng 。 曾céng无wú契qì经jīng或huò本běn论lùn说shuō得de顺shùn决jüé择zé分fēn居jǖ赡shàn部bù林lín中zhōng 。 当dāng知zhī彼bǐ唯wéi自zì所suǒ分fēn别bié 。 后hòu身shēn菩pú萨sà居jǖ赡shàn部bù林lín名míng彼bǐ异yì生shēng 。 此cǐ说shuō应yīng理lǐ 。 尔ěr时shí菩pú萨sà同tóng离lí欲yǜ仙xiān故gù 。 对duì彼bǐ仙xiān挍jiāo量liàng叹tàn胜shèng 。 虽suī施shī菩pú萨sà福fú胜shèng无wú边biān 。 乘chéng前qián挍jiāo量liàng且qiě言yán胜shèng百bǎi 。 理lǐ必bì应yìng尔ěr 。 由yóu后hòu世shì尊zūn除chú彼bǐ异yì生shēng还huán将jiāng外wài道dào对duì预yǜ流liú向xiàng挍jiāo量liàng胜shèng劣liè 。 若ruò不bù尔ěr者zhě世shì尊zūn则zé应yīng将jiāng彼bǐ异yì生shēng对duì预yǜ流liú向xiàng 。 已yǐ说shuō有yǒu情qíng缘yüán起qǐ及jí住zhù 。 如rú先xiān所suǒ说shuō寿shòu尽jìn死sǐ等děng 。 今jīn应yīng正zhèng办bàn 。 何hé识shí现xiàn前qián何hé受shòu相xiāng应yìng有yǒu死sǐ生shēng等děng 。 颂sòng曰yüē

断duàn善shàn根gēn与yǚ续xǜ离lí染rǎn退tuì死sǐ生shēng许xǚ唯wéi意yì识shí中zhōng死sǐ生shēng唯wéi舍shè受shòu非fēi定dìng无wú心xīn二èr二èr无wú记jì涅niè槃pán渐jiàn死sǐ足zú齐qí心xīn最zuì后hòu意yì识shí灭miè下xià人rén天tiān不bù生shēng断duàn末mò摩mó水shuǐ等děng

论lùn曰yüē 。 断duàn善shàn续xǜ善shàn离lí界jiè地dì染rǎn从cóng离lí染rǎn退tuì命mìng终zhōng受shòu生shēng 。 于yǘ此cǐ六liù位wèi法fǎ尔ěr唯wéi许xǚ意yì识shí非fēi余yǘ 。 所suǒ说shuō生shēng言yán应yīng知zhī 。 亦yì摄shè初chū结jié中zhōng有yǒu 。 死sǐ生shēng唯wéi许xǚ舍shè受shòu相xiāng应yìng 。 舍shè相xiāng应yìng心xīn不bù明míng利lì故gù 。 余yǘ受shòu明míng利lì不bù顺shùn死sǐ生shēng 。 又yòu此cǐ二èr时shí唯wéi散sàn非fēi定dìng 。 要yào有yǒu心xīn位wèi必bì非fēi无wú心xīn 。 非fēi在zài定dìng心xīn有yǒu死sǐ生shēng义yì 。 界jiè地dì别bié故gù 。 加jiā行xíng生shēng故gù 。 能néng摄shè益yì故gù 。 亦yì非fēi无wú心xīn有yǒu死sǐ生shēng义yì 。 以yǐ无wú心xīn位wèi命mìng必bì无wú损sǔn 。 若ruò所suǒ依yī身shēn将jiāng欲yǜ变biàn坏huài 。 必bì定dìng还hái起qǐ属shǔ所suǒ依yī心xīn 。 然rán后hòu命mìng终zhōng 。 更gèng无wú余yǘ理lǐ 。 又yòu无wú心xīn者zhě不bù能néng受shòu生shēng 。 以yǐ无wú因yīn故gù 。 离lí起qǐ烦fán恼nǎo无wú受shòu生shēng故gù 。 虽suī说shuō死sǐ有yǒu通tōng三sān性xìng心xīn 。 然rán入rù涅niè槃pán唯wéi二èr无wú记jì 。 若ruò说shuō欲yǜ界jiè有yǒu舍shě异yì熟shú 。 彼bǐ说shuō欲yǜ界jiè入rù涅niè槃pán心xīn亦yì具jǜ威wēi仪yí异yì熟shú无wú记jì 。 若ruò说shuō欲yǜ界jiè无wú舍shè异yì熟shú 。 彼bǐ说shuō欲yǜ界jiè入rù涅niè槃pán心xīn但dàn有yǒu威wēi仪yí而ér无wú异yì熟shú 。 何hé故gù唯wéi无wú记jì得de入rù涅niè槃pán 。 无wú记jì势shì力lì微wēi顺shùn心xīn断duàn故gù 。 于yǘ命mìng终zhōng位wèi何hé身shēn分fèn中zhōng识shí最zuì后hòu灭miè 。 顿dùn命mìng终zhōng者zhě意yì识shí身shēn根gēn欻chuā然rán总zǒng灭miè 。 若ruò渐jiàn死sǐ者zhě往wǎng下xià人rén天tiān 。 于yǘ足zú齐qí心xīn如rú次cì识shí灭miè 。 谓wèi堕duò恶è趣qǜ说shuō名míng往wǎng下xià 。 彼bǐ识shí最zuì后hòu于yǘ足zú处chù灭miè 。 若ruò往wǎng人rén趣qǜ识shí灭miè于yǘ脐qí若ruò往wǎng生shēng天tiān识shí灭miè心xīn处chù 。 诸zhū阿ā罗luó汉hàn说shuō名míng不bù生shēng 。 彼bǐ最zuì后hòu心xīn亦yì心xīn处chù灭miè 。 有yǒu余yǘ师shī说shuō 。 彼bǐ灭miè在zài顶dǐng 。 正zhèng命mìng终zhōng时shí于yǘ足zú等děng处chù身shēn根gēn灭miè故gù 。 意yì识shí随suí灭miè 。 临lín命mìng终zhōng时shí身shēn根gēn渐jiàn灭miè 。 至zhì足zú等děng处chù欻chuā然rán都dōu灭miè 。 如rú以yǐ少shǎo水shuǐ置zhì炎yán石shí上shàng 。 渐jiàn减jiǎn渐jiàn消xiāo一yī处chù都dōu尽jìn 。 又yòu渐jiàn命mìng终zhōng者zhě 。 临lín命mìng终zhōng时shí多duō为wéi断duàn末mò摩mó苦kǔ受shòu所suǒ逼bī 。 无wú有yǒu别bié物wù名míng为wéi末mò摩mó 。 然rán于yǘ身shēn中zhōng有yǒu异yì支zhī节jié触chù便biàn致zhì死sǐ 。 是shì谓wèi末mò摩mó 。 若ruò水shuǐ火huǒ风fēng随suí一yī增zēng盛shèng 。 如rú利lì刀dāo刃rèn触chù彼bǐ末mò摩mó 。 因yīn此cǐ便biàn生shēng增zēng上shàng苦kǔ受shòu 。 从cóng斯sī不bù久jiǔ遂suì致zhì命mìng终zhōng 。 非fēi如rú斩zhǎn薪xīn说shuō名míng为wéi断duàn 。 如rú断duàn无wú觉jüé故gù得de断duàn名míng 。 地dì界jiè何hé缘yüán无wú斯sī断duàn用yòng 。 以yǐ无wú第dì四sì内nèi灾zāi患huàn故gù 。 内nèi三sān灾zāi患huàn 。 谓wèi风fēng热rè淡dàn水shuǐ火huǒ风fēng增zēng随suí所suǒ应yīng起qǐ 。 有yǒu说shuō 。 此cǐ似sì外wài器qì三sān灾zāi 。 此cǐ断duàn末mò摩mó天tiān中zhōng非fēi有yǒu 。 然rán诸zhū天tiān子zǐ将jiāng命mìng终zhōng时shí 。 先xiān有yǒu五wǔ种zhǒng小xiǎo衰shuāi相xiāng现xiàn 。 一yī者zhě衣yī服fú严yán具jǜ出chū非fēi爱ài声shēng 。 二èr者zhě自zì身shēn光guāng明míng忽hū然rán昧mèi劣liè 。 三sān者zhě于yǘ沐mù浴yǜ位wèi水shuǐ渧dī著zhù身shēn 。 四sì者zhě本běn性xìng嚣xiāo驰chí今jīn滞zhì一yī境jìng 。 五wǔ者zhě眼yǎn本běn凝níng寂jì今jīn数shù瞬shùn动dòng 。 此cǐ五wǔ相xiāng现xiàn非fēi定dìng当dāng死sǐ 。 复fù有yǒu五wǔ种zhǒng大dà衰shuāi相xiāng现xiàn 。 一yī者zhě衣yī染rǎn埃āi尘chén 。 二èr者zhě花huā鬘mán萎wěi悴cuì 。 三sān者zhě两liǎng腋yè汗hàn出chū 。 四sì者zhě臭chòu气qì入rù身shēn 。 五wǔ者zhě不bù乐lè本běn座zuò 。 此cǐ五wǔ相xiāng现xiàn必bì定dìng当dāng死sǐ 。 世shì尊zūn于yǘ此cǐ有yǒu情qíng世shì间jiān生shēng住zhù没méi中zhòng建jiàn立lì三sān聚jǜ 。 何hé谓wèi三sān聚jǜ 。 颂sòng曰yüē

正zhèng邪xié不bù定dìng聚jǜ圣shèng造zào无wú间jiàn余yǘ

论lùn曰yüē 。 一yī正zhèng性xìng定dìng聚jǜ 。 二èr邪xié性xìng定dìng聚jǜ 。 三sān不bù定dìng性xìng聚jǜ 。 何hé名míng正zhèng性xìng 。 谓wèi契qì经jīng言yán 。 贪tān无wú余yǘ断duàn 。 嗔chēn无wú余yǘ断duàn 。 痴chī无wú余yǘ断duàn 。 一yī切qiè烦fán恼nǎo皆jiē无wú余yǘ断duàn 。 是shì名míng正zhèng性xìng 。 定dìng者zhě谓wèi圣shèng 。 圣shèng谓wèi已yǐ有yǒu无wú漏lòu道dào生shēng 。 远yüǎn诸zhū恶è法fǎ故gù名míng为wéi圣shèng 。 获huò得dé毕bì竟jìng离lí系xì得de故gù 。 定dìng尽jìn烦fán恼nǎo故gù名míng正zhèng定dìng 。 诸zhū已yǐ获huò得dé顺shùn解jiě脱tuō分fēn者zhě 。 亦yì定dìng得de涅niè槃pán 。 何hé非fēi正zhèng定dìng 。 彼bǐ后hòu或huò堕duò邪xié定dìng聚jǜ故gù 。 又yòu得dé涅niè槃pán时shí未wèi定dìng故gù 。 非fēi如rú预yǜ流liú者zhě极jí七qī返fǎn有yǒu等děng 。 又yòu彼bǐ未wèi能néng舍shè邪xié性xìng故gù 。 不bù名míng正zhèng定dìng 。 何hé名míng邪xié性xìng 。 谓wèi诸zhū地dì狱yǜ傍bàng生shēng饿è鬼guǐ 。 是shì名míng邪xié性xìng 。 定dìng谓wèi无wú间jiàn 。 造zào无wú间jiàn者zhě必bì堕duò地dì狱yǜ故gù名míng邪xié定dìng 。 正zhèng邪xié定dìng余yǘ名míng不bù定dìng性xìng 。 彼bǐ待dài二èr缘yüán可kě成chéng二èr故gù

说shuō一yī切qiè有yǒu部bù俱jǜ舍shè论lùn卷jüàn第dì十shí